The real meaning of these Nursery Rhymes.
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Baa
Baa Black Sheep
Baa,
Baa, black sheep, have you any wool?
Yes,
sir, yes sir, three bags full.
One
for my Master,
One
for my Dame,
And
one for the little boy who lives down the lane.
This rhyme refers to taxes. During
the Middle Ages peasants were required to give one-third of thier income
to their "master"--the King; one-third to the "dame"--the nobility; and
the final third for themselves--the "little boy."
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Hickory
Dickory Dock
Hickory,
dickory, dock,
the
mouse ran up the clock.
The
clock struck one,
And
down he come.
Hickory,
dickory dock.
Patrick
Rooney says that the "hickory, dickory, dock" chant is just an example
of an onnomatopoeia. An onomatopoeia is a word that imitates a sound.
Patrick says that "hickory, dickory, dock" is the sound an "old grandfather
clock with hiccups" makes.
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Hot
cross buns!
Hot
cross buns! Hot-cross buns!
One
a penny, two a penny,
Hot-cross
buns!
Hot-cross
buns!
Hot-cross
buns!
If
ye have no daughters,
give
them to your sons.
In
the Dictionary of Phrase and Fable "hot-cross buns" is defined this way:
"In regard to 'hot-cross buns' on Good Friday, it may be stated that the
Greeks offered to Apollo, Diana, Hecate, and the Moon, cakes with 'horns.'
Such a cake was called a bous, and (it is said) never grew mouldy.
The cross' symbolized the four quarters of the moon." |
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Humpty
Dumpty
Humpty
Dumpty sat on a wall,
Humpty
Dumpty had a great fall.
All
the King's horses and all the king's men,
Couldn't
put Humpty together again.
During
the English Civil War (1642-49) "Humpty Dumpty" as the name for a
powerful cannon. It was mounted atop the St. Marys
Wall Church in Colchester to defend the city against seige in the summer
of 1648. The church tower was hit by the enemy and the top
was blown off. "Humpty Dumpty" fell off and tumbled to the ground. The
King's men tried to fix him but to no avail.
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Jack
and Jill.
Jack
and Jill, went up the hill,
To
fetch a pail of water,
Jack
fell down and broke his crown,
And
Jill came tumbling after.
This
source comes that Jill, in earlier versions, used to be Gill" and was depicted
as a boy. In the Norse Mythology the names were Hjuki and Bil. This rhyme
deals with the markings on the full moon. The two boys went up a hill to
draw water from a well and were captured by Mani, the God of the moon.
When the moon is full two children with a bucket on a pole can be seen.
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Mary
had a little lamb
Mary had a little lamb
It's fleece as white as snow.
And everywhere that Mary went
That lamb was sure to go.
It followed her to school one
day,
Which was against the rules,
It made the children laugh and
play,
To see a lamb at school.
Mary may have been a real person who attended
Redstone Schoolhouse here in America. It is known that a Mary Sawyer nursed
a sick lamb back to health. In return the lamb became her pet and followed
her everywhere--including to school. Sarah Josepha Hale may be the actual
author of this rhyme; which would have been written in 1830. |
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Three
Blind Mice
Three
blind mice! See how they run!
They
all ran after the farmer's wife,
Who
cut off their tails with a carving knife.
Did
you ever see such a sight in your life
As
three blind mice?
The page A
Telltale Tail Tall Tale says that this rhyme is about Queen Mary I of England
(the "farmer's wife"). Most of her estates were, indeed, rmland. She was
upset with many of her noblemen (the "mice") but burned them at the stake
instead of cutting them. |
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